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	<id>https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks</id>
	<title>Understanding usage of Volvo trucks - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks"/>
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	<updated>2026-04-05T01:37:42Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4047&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Slawek at 11:53, 16 October 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4047&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-10-16T11:53:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:53, 16 October 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot; &gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Status=Open&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Status=Open&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Slawek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4046&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Slawek at 11:52, 16 October 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4046&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-10-16T11:52:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:52, 16 October 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot; &gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Status=Open&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Status=Open&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In discussions different stakeholders pointed out that the current segmentation of Volvo customers is not optimized. &lt;/del&gt;There is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large value &lt;/del&gt;in correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in order to optimize &lt;/del&gt;offerings and sales. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We are currently looking into the segmentation as it is today and it is clear that we can utilize &lt;/del&gt;techniques from data mining and machine learning applied on telematics data &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to better cluster &lt;/del&gt;vehicles according to their usage. On a high level &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we would expect &lt;/del&gt;segments &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;such &lt;/del&gt;as “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, … &lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;They are currently &lt;/del&gt;described out of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;their &lt;/del&gt;usage, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for instance Interregional Haul:&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;challenge &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By &lt;/ins&gt;correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;offerings and sales &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be optimized&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By utilizing &lt;/ins&gt;techniques from data mining and machine learning&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;applied on telematics data&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,  &lt;/ins&gt;vehicles &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be clustered &lt;/ins&gt;according to their usage. On a high level segments &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be described &lt;/ins&gt;as &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;e.g. &lt;/ins&gt;“City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These groups can then be further &lt;/ins&gt;described &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for instance &lt;/ins&gt;out of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the distances, &lt;/ins&gt;usage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;patterns&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;“Long distance transport followed by few clustered deliveries in normally smooth but occasionally &lt;/del&gt;also in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;rougher road conditions&lt;/del&gt;. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;average distance between delivery &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pickup &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between 50 km &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;250 km&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The vehicle often returns &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;its home base during &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;day&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which means that overnight stays in the vehicle occur in average 1-2 times per week&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;”&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may &lt;/ins&gt;also &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more&lt;/ins&gt;. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sales can be optimized&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distances, usage patterns&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;operating domain and other factors&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;From telematics systems we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;detailed information &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;about &lt;/del&gt;where users drive, times, distances, locations, different &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;events &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;stop&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;login&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Power Take&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Off &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;PTO&lt;/del&gt;), etc.). If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how the vehicle is used. This &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can &lt;/del&gt;lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;better &lt;/del&gt;quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;hub distances etc). We &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;would &lt;/del&gt;also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can give &lt;/del&gt;an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value for &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Volvo &lt;/del&gt;is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;From telematics systems&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If &lt;/ins&gt;we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, &lt;/ins&gt;detailed information &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be attained on &lt;/ins&gt;where users drive, times, distances, locations &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map)&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and &lt;/ins&gt;different &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;e.g. Open Street Map)&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;or sub&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;e.g. Open Street Map&lt;/ins&gt;), &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we could generate detailed insights of how a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances &lt;/ins&gt;etc.)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of the distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities&lt;/ins&gt;. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a vehicle is used. This may lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub to hub distances etc.). We may also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we expect to enable an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value to reach for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is challenge in the automotive industries to properly segment offerings and products. By correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs, offerings and sales can be optimized. By utilizing techniques from data mining and machine learning, applied on telematics data,  vehicles can be clustered according to their usage. On a high level segments can be described as e.g. “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”. These groups can then be further described for instance out of &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distances, usage patterns, operating domain and other factors.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;An example of usage pattern, for instance, Hauling Across Regions, could be: “Primarily long distance transport, typically followed by few clustered deliveries, generally in smooth road conditions. The average distance between pickup and delivery is 100 to 300 km. The vehicle usually returns to its home base each day, with overnight stays up to 3 times per week.”&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;From telematics systems, detailed information can be attained on where users drive, times, distances, locations and different activities. If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how a &lt;/ins&gt;vehicle is used. This &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may &lt;/ins&gt;lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;hub distances etc&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;). We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may &lt;/ins&gt;also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expect to enable &lt;/ins&gt;an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to reach &lt;/ins&gt;for is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Slawek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4029&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Slawek at 18:11, 14 October 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://mw.hh.se/caisr/index.php?title=Understanding_usage_of_Volvo_trucks&amp;diff=4029&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-10-14T18:11:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:11, 14 October 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot; &gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Summary=A project in collaboration with Volvo AB on understanding vehicle usage patterns.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Summary=A project in collaboration with Volvo AB on understanding vehicle usage patterns.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Keywords=Data Mining. Data representation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Keywords=Data Mining. Data representation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|TimeFrame=Fall 2018&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Prerequisites=Good knowledge of machine learning and programming skills for implementing machine learning algorithms&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Prerequisites=Good knowledge of machine learning and programming skills for implementing machine learning algorithms&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Supervisor=Sławomir Nowaczyk, Fredrik Moeschlin (at Volvo)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Supervisor=Sławomir Nowaczyk, Fredrik Moeschlin (at Volvo)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Slawek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<updated>2018-10-14T18:11:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{StudentProjectTemplate |Summary=A project in collaboration with Volvo AB on understanding vehicle usage patterns. |Keywords=Data Mining. Data representation |Prerequisites=G...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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|Summary=A project in collaboration with Volvo AB on understanding vehicle usage patterns.&lt;br /&gt;
|Keywords=Data Mining. Data representation&lt;br /&gt;
|Prerequisites=Good knowledge of machine learning and programming skills for implementing machine learning algorithms&lt;br /&gt;
|Supervisor=Sławomir Nowaczyk, Fredrik Moeschlin (at Volvo)&lt;br /&gt;
|Level=Master&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Open&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
In discussions different stakeholders pointed out that the current segmentation of Volvo customers is not optimized. There is a large value in correctly understanding and grouping customers&amp;#039; needs in order to optimize offerings and sales. We are currently looking into the segmentation as it is today and it is clear that we can utilize techniques from data mining and machine learning applied on telematics data to better cluster vehicles according to their usage. On a high level we would expect segments such as “City distribution”, “Regional distribution”, … . They are currently described out of their usage, for instance Interregional Haul:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
“Long distance transport followed by few clustered deliveries in normally smooth but occasionally also in rougher road conditions. The average distance between delivery and pickup is between 50 km and 250 km. The vehicle often returns to its home base during the day, which means that overnight stays in the vehicle occur in average 1-2 times per week.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From telematics systems we have detailed information about where users drive, times, distances, locations, different events (stop, login, Power Take-Off (PTO), etc.). If we combine this information from several vehicles and from map data sources (e.g. Open Street Map), we could generate detailed insights of how the vehicle is used. This can lead to more precise segmentation (clustering) with better quantified attributes (road conditions, driving time, actual hub-hub distances etc). We would also be able to generate a more granular segmentation, or sub-groups within the segments. Furthermore we can give an overview of the segments in terms of quantity of customers, regional variation and more. The core value for Volvo is better market understanding to allow for better positioning and offerings.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Slawek</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>